Acta Univ. Agric. Silvic. Mendelianae Brun. 2013, 61(7), 2483-2489 | DOI: 10.11118/actaun201361072483

Assessment of the state administration effectiveness in the field of small business control in Slovakia

Eleonóra Marišová, Zuzana Ilková, Pavol Schwarcz, Tomáš Malatinec, Eva Lázárová
Department of Law, Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, 949 76 Nitra, Slovak Republic

The agenda of small business in Slovakia is administered by state administration - district offices which registry and also control the entrepreneurs. The control units in the period 2008-2011 and its evaluation in terms of efficiency were the objects of the research. A comparative analysis was focused on the number of inspections carried out by inspectors at registered enterprises and the number of fines imposed by law established methods (penalties in block proceedings and fines on the basis of a decision to impose fine). Comparison was made to the NUTS 3 level, and in different regions of Slovakia. The assessment was based on the number of inspections and fines imposed on the incumbent entrepreneur in the respective region and the number of controls per 1 inspector. The result of the research is to evaluate the effectiveness of control activities of units within the NUTS 3. The average proportion of registered enterprises inspections in 2012 was 3.98% (SR). The base index of the average share of inspected enterprises in the period between the year 2008 and 2012 shows a value 0.75, which indicates a decrease in the proportion of subjects controlled by 25%. The results of the research show that the control units should increase the proportion of screened subjects, revise the amount of the fines imposed and the ability to enforce compliance with the obligations under the Act on small business No. 455/1991 Coll. (Small business law) and special rules. To achieve the increase of effectiveness of inspectors, its recommended to innovate their temporal and territorial flexibility.

Keywords: state administration, small business, district offices, control, effectiveness
Grants and funding:

The paper was prepared within the scientific project VEGA 1/0514/11 - Effectiveness of administrative procedure of state authorities in the field of small business.

Received: April 11, 2013; Published: December 24, 2013  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Marišová, E., Ilková, Z., Schwarcz, P., Malatinec, T., & Lázárová, E. (2013). Assessment of the state administration effectiveness in the field of small business control in Slovakia. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis61(7), 2483-2489. doi: 10.11118/actaun201361072483
Download citation

References

  1. ADAMASCHEK, B., 2000: Efektivita vo verejnej správe, Bratislava: VBS, 103 p. ISBN 80-968308-3-X.
  2. ILKOVÁ, Z., MALATINEC, T., 2012: Hodnotenie kontrolnej činnosti živnostenských úradov v SR z pohľadu časovej, odbornej náročnosti a súčinnosti s kontrolovanými subjektmi, In: Podnikanie v Európskej Únii, zborník príspevkov z medzinárodnej vedeckej konferencie. Nitra, SPU v Nitre 110 p. ISBN 978-80-552-0819-0.
  3. MALATINEC, T. a kol., 2012: Porovnávacia analýza platnej i účinnej slovenskej a českej živnostenskej legislatívy, In: Podnikania v SR a v EÚ, zborník príspevkov z medzinárodnej vedeckej konferencie. Nitra, SPU v Nitre, 110 p. ISBN 978-80-552-0929-6.
  4. MARIŠOVÁ, E. et al., 2011: Efficiency of single contact points services for entrepreneurs: case of Slovakia, In: Gazdaság & Társadalom. Sopron: WHU, Sopron, p. 65-84. ISSN 0865-7823. Go to original source...
  5. MARIŠOVÁ, E. et al., 2012: Assessment of public administration in the field of small business: empirical analysis of points of single contact efficiency in Slovakia, Acta regionalia et environmentalica, 9, 1: 1-7. ISSN 1336-5452.
  6. TEJ, J., 2007: The Reform of the Public Administration in Slovakia. In: Sociaľnoekonomični doslidženňa v perechidnyj period. Rehionaľna polityka v Ukrajini: sučasni formy ta metody realizaciji, 19, 2: 204-217. ISSN 1727-589X.
  7. VOZÁR, I., 2011: Ako majú úrady postupovať? Available online http://www.viaiuris.sk/stranka_data/subory/publikacie/ako-maju-urady-postupovat.pdf/.
  8. ŠEVČÍK, M., 2009: Správne právo procesné. Bratislava: Eurounion, 415 p. ISBN 978-80-89374-05-2.
  9. ŠKULTÉTY, P., 2008: Verejná správa a správne právo. Bratislava: VEDA, 204 p. ISBN 978-80-224-1023-6.
  10. Legislation Act No. 455/1991 Coll. on small bussiness as amended.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY NC ND 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.