RT Journal Article SR Electronic A1 Čejková, Viktória A1 Vávrová, Eva T1 Evaluation of the harmonization process of the Czech insurance market with the single insurance market of the EU JF Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis YR 2015 VO 52 IS 6 SP 239 OP 252 DO 10.11118/actaun200452060239 UL https://acta.mendelu.cz/artkey/acu-200406-0020.php AB For the Czech insurance industry, it has been 13 years since the passage of the Insurance Act in 1991, which did away with the monopoly and allowed competition in this business sector. In our evaluation, we can state that the positives outweigh the negatives. A relatively high pace of growth in total premiums written was achieved and the ratio of premiums written to GDP increased, up to 4,0% in 2002. In comparison with EU countries, the Czech insurance market is behind in 2 global indicators: the ratio of premiums written to GDP and the share of life insurance in total premiums written. The Czech insurance market must count on greater competition from foreign insurance companies, as the Czech Republic was May 1, 2004, accepted as a member of the European Union.